Medications/ Supplements
Minoxidil: This is a topical medication that is applied directly to the scalp. It is believed to work by widening blood vessels and opening potassium channels, which may lead to increased blood flow, oxygen, and nutrient delivery to the hair follicles. Minoxidil is available over the counter in various strengths.
Finasteride: This is an oral medication that works by inhibiting the action of the hormone dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is believed to contribute to hair loss in individuals with a genetic predisposition. Finasteride is a prescription medication and should be taken under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
As for supplements and nutraceuticals, they may be considered as complementary approaches to support hair health. Nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and proteins are essential for hair growth. Some supplements may include:
- Biotin: A B-vitamin that is often recommended for hair health.
- Iron: Iron deficiency can contribute to hair loss, especially in women.
- Vitamin D: Adequate levels of vitamin D are associated with better hair health.
- Zinc: Zinc plays a role in hair follicle health.
It’s important to note that while these supplements can contribute to overall health and may support hair growth, they are not a substitute for medical treatments like minoxidil or finasteride, especially in cases of hereditary hair loss. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication or supplement regimen, as individual responses can vary, and potential side effects need to be considered.
Additionally, lifestyle factors such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management can also play a role in maintaining overall health, including the health of your hair.